At a glance
- Ariete Capital partner Michael Maxwell discussed the Italian investor visa on IFA Talk, IFA Magazine’s weekly podcast for financial professionals.
- Italy approves an applicant before any capital is committed, and the investment follows approval.
- Four qualifying routes run from 250,000 euro in an innovative company to 2 million euro in government bonds, with the two lower-entry routes taking most demand.
- The investment case leads, with residency and tax benefits in support.
Ariete Capital partner Michael Maxwell joined IFA Talk, IFA Magazine’s weekly podcast for financial professionals, in an episode recorded in partnership with Ariete Capital. The conversation examined residency by investment in Italy through the Italian investor visa, and what advisers should understand when a client is weighing a move.
The discussion stayed close to the investment case. Michael set out how the Italian route compares with Portugal, why two of Italy’s four qualifying options account for most demand, how the country’s tax regimes suit different profiles, and where a specialist investment platform sits alongside the independent lawyers a client still needs.
As featured on IFA Talk.

Listen to the episode
The full episode is live on IFA Magazine and Wealth DFM, and on Spotify, Apple Podcasts, Amazon, iHeartRadio, Player FM, Podchaser and the Podbean app.
This podcast was recorded in partnership with Ariete Capital as part of IFA Magazine‘s IFA Talk podcast series.
Matching the route to the client
Much of the early conversation was about fit. For a client who wants optionality and a long-horizon claim on a European passport without relocating, Portugal remains the lighter-touch option. For a client who wants a credible Plan B at a strong entry point, Italy comes into its own.
“If the client is just looking for a Plan B, some optionality, then Italy really does stand out.”
Michael Maxwell, Partner, Ariete Capital
Approved first, invested second
One feature of the Italian programme drew particular attention. Applicants are approved before they commit any capital, which removes the risk of investing and then waiting years for a decision while the rules move.
“What I really like about the Italian programme is that people only invest after they’re approved. You don’t run the risk of investing today and waiting three or four years for approval, and while you’re waiting the rules can change. In Italy, you get approved first. It’s a done deal, and then you make the investment.”
Michael Maxwell, Partner, Ariete Capital
The four routes
Italy offers four qualifying options. Two carry most of the demand: 250,000 euro into a qualifying innovative company, and 500,000 euro into an established Italian trading company. The remaining routes are a 1 million euro philanthropic donation and 2 million euro into government bonds. Most clients take the lower entry point, and who qualifies comes down to profile, liquidity needs, and appetite for risk, all discussed openly in the episode.
“250,000 euro is really good value to get the best of Italy. And the best of Italy would mean the right to live, work and study there, spend unlimited time in Italy, and access public facilities like healthcare or education.”
Michael Maxwell, Partner, Ariete Capital
Italy as an investment destination
Set the visa aside and the case rests on the economy, the fiscal settlement, and the lifestyle. Italy is a large and diversified advanced economy with deep industrial roots, supported by the flat tax regime for high earners, currently 300,000 euro a year for new applicants, the 7 per cent regime that has drawn foreign pensioners to less densely populated areas, and a worker regime that exempts part of qualifying income.
“It’s a very diversified economy, with legacy companies that have been there in good times and bad and are still there today doing really well, backed by a strong supporting cast of small and medium enterprises and family-owned businesses.”
Michael Maxwell, Partner, Ariete Capital
The process, and where Ariete fits
Michael was candid about the paperwork. Italy carries the bureaucracy expected of a Southern European jurisdiction, and the process rewards proper local advice over shortcuts. He was equally clear about the boundary of Ariete’s own role.
“We are essentially a platform of qualifying investments. It would be a conflict if we were also doing the immigration work. It’s really important that clients have independent lawyers working on their side, representing them, and not the product.”
Michael Maxwell, Partner, Ariete Capital
“Rule number one, don’t do anything that could put the golden visa at risk. Rule number two, don’t lose any capital, and run things with a very strict currency preservation strategy.”
Michael Maxwell, Partner, Ariete Capital
Frequently asked questions
What is the Italian investor visa?
The Italian investor visa, often called the Italian golden visa, grants residency in return for a qualifying investment in Italy. It gives access to the Schengen Area and carries no minimum-stay requirement to keep the permit valid.
How much investment is required?
Four routes qualify: 250,000 euro into a qualifying innovative company, 500,000 euro into an established Italian trading company, a 1 million euro philanthropic donation, or 2 million euro into government bonds. Most applicants choose one of the two lower-entry routes.
Is the investment made before or after approval?
After. Italy approves the applicant first, through a letter of no impediment known as a nulla osta, and the capital is committed only once approval is granted.
Does Ariete Capital handle the immigration process?
No. Ariete Capital is a platform of qualifying investments and works alongside the client’s own independent lawyers and tax advisers, who represent the client rather than the investment.
To discuss the Italian investor visa with the team, get in touch.
IFA Talk is for financial professionals only and is not intended for retail clients. All material has been carefully checked for accuracy, but no responsibility can be accepted for inaccuracies. Wherever appropriate, independent research and whatever necessary legal advice should be sought before acting on any information contained in this podcast. Value of investments and income from them go down as well as up, so you may not get back the amount you originally invested.
This article is provided by Ariete Capital for general information only. It is not investment, legal, tax, or immigration advice, and it is not an offer or solicitation to invest. Investor visa, residency, and tax rules can change and depend on individual circumstances, so independent legal and tax advice should be taken before acting. The value of investments can fall as well as rise, and investors may not recover the amount originally invested. Past performance is not a guide to future returns.